BATTERY2LIFE: A brand-new project on the horizon!

The kickoff meeting of BATTERY2LIFE project, a new Horizon Europe project, was held on 23 & 24 January 2024, in Athens, Greece, hosted by I-SENSE Group, the project’s coordinator. Consortium partners had the chance to discuss the main objectives of the project and their strategy for the future.

As the electric vehicle (EV) revolution is here, with the multiple benefits the electric vehicles provide, there is an impending issue on what needs to be done with the EVs batteries which have reached the end of their “automotive” life but still have a residual capacity of about 70-80%. This residual capacity can be still exploitable for other non-EV storage applications aiming to facilitate the green energy transition and promote the Renewable Energy Source (RES) share in all electricity grids. BATTERY2LIFE has everything covered!

BATTERY2LIFE is a Horizon Europe project that will facilitate the smooth transition of batteries to 2nd life use and boost the innovation of the European Battery Industry by providing enablers to implement open, adaptable smart Battery Management Systems (BMSes) and improved system designs towards reliable reconfiguration of used batteries. The number of electric vehicle (EV) batteries no longer appropriate for automotive use will dramatically increase in the next years and it is crucial to find solutions on how to reuse them in the interest of environment, society and economy”, mentions Dr Angelos Amditis, the BATTERY2LIFE project coordinator and Research & Development Director of the Institute of Communication and Computer Systems (ICCS).

The BATTERY2LIFE project aims to facilitate the transition of batteries to their second life, fostering innovation in the European Battery Industry. It focuses on implementing open and adaptable smart battery Management Systems (BMS) and enhancing system designs. Additionally, the project proposes methods for efficiently and reliably reconfiguring used batteries.

The opening speech was made by I-SENSE Group Director (also ICCS R&D Director) Dr Angelos Amditis and Dr Evangelia Portouli, I-SENSE’s Administration, Quality & Dissemination Director who presented the financial planning. Dr Evangelos Karfopoulos -the day-to-day project manager- presented an overview of the project and coordinated the discussions and Maria Tsirigoti, the Dissemination and Communication manager of BATTERY2LIFE project gave a description of the communication planning.

The BATTERY2LIFE project is comprised of 11 partners, two of which are associated partners. There are five research and academic organisations (ICCSCIDAITCSEMEPLF), four industrial partners (FRONIUSMIBAPPCSLG), one SME (ETE) and one standardisation body (UNE).

The Battery2Life consortium will work on introducing two new battery system design frameworks serving the upcoming market needs: the first supports the business transition for the initial market by restructuring existing battery design patterns while the second one introduces completely new design principles for 1st and 2nd life of the battery. These new design frameworks will be deployed and evaluated for serving two promising and sustainable business cases: domestic storage application in Austria and a grid-scale storage application in Greece. The findings will be used to estimate the impact of the project results on the environment and the European economy and to prepare recommendations for standardisation Technical Committees.

MORE ON THE PROJECT

BATTERY2LIFE introduces two new battery system design frameworks serving the upcoming market needs: the first supports the business transition for the initial market by restructuring existing battery design patterns while the second one introduces completely new design principles for 1st and 2nd life of the battery.

A completely new BMS design mentality is introduced to the battery industry by delivering an open and interoperable hybrid BMS architecture (with an Embedded and a Cloud section) leading the transition from technology-driven BMS designs, to serve the needs of specific applications and battery technologies, to new data-driven and application-agnostic BMS designs, that can be easily adapted and updated to serve the requirements of different battery technologies and any 2nd life battery stationary storage application. Furthermore, Battery2Life introduces innovative embedded sensing and more accurate SOX estimation algorithms, new SOX indicators appropriate for 2nd life use -i.e. SOS (safety) and SOW (warranty) – and a new EIS implementation approach by integrating it in the BMS, that will enable the detailed safety and reliability monitoring at both cell and module level during 1st and 2nd life usage. The project will specify an open BMS concept, data formats, taking into account and extending the battery passport concept (The Battery Passport is widely understood as a digital system that stores relevant battery data along the entire battery lifecycle), and interoperable communication via the cloud platform to third parties including the future passport exchange system, to facilitate monitoring and assessment. The project prototypes will be demonstrated within the context of two business cases, i.e. domestic storage application and utility-scale load levelling one.

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